IMPACT OF TANK CONSTRUCTION ON CORROSION OF SHIP BALLAST
1,923 marked this research material reliable.
Call or whatsapp: +2347063298784 or email: info@allprojectmaterials.com
IMPACT OF TANK CONSTRUCTION ON CORROSION OF SHIP BALLAST
PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS ON IMPACT OF TANK CONSTRUCTION ON CORROSION OF SHIP BALLAST
Introduction
Corrosion is a major cause of marine structural failures. Corrosion
results in loss of structural strength at local and global levels, and
leads to fatigue failure and stress corrosion cracking. Some recent
marine incidents with tankers have been directly linked to accelerated
corrosion [7]. Localized corrosion is among the major types of physical
defects found largely on ship structures. The areas of the ship most
susceptible to corrosion are the ballast tanks owing to the intense
contact with seawater on both the sides, humidity, and the chloride-rich
environment, even when empty. Because of the double hull configuration
required by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 [6–9], ballast tanks are
difficult to maintain.
The access is limited and the environment is unfriendly, the light is
scarce, large parts are hard to reach, and the cost of decent
maintenance is towering high, mainly because the working conditions are
troublesome. In short, double hull ballast tanks act as the Achilles’
heel of the ship.
The introduction of the double hull tankers in the nineties relocated
all the structural elements from the cargo into the ballast tanks [7].
This configuration aggravates the corrosion problem on board. The
quantity of corrosion in ballast tanks is therefore a decisive factor
for ending the economic life of the ship and sending her to the scrap
yard [10].
Today, ship’s ballast tanks are constructed in grade A steel and
protected with a standard epoxy coating and sacrificial zinc anodes at
some locations. These serve to reduce and in some instances effectively
defer corrosion and mitigate corrosion consequences [5]. Such a
construction has been applied without significant alterations for
decades. However, the goal of this study is to compare this traditional
approach with some feasible alternatives through an analysis of the
total cost, restricted to construction, exploitation and maintenance of
the ballast tanks, hereinafter called total cost of ballast tanks (TCB).
As such, the impact of any structural investments can be investigated
in the conceptual stage of the vessel. Important elements in such an
analysis are the design of the tank and the selection of appropriate
construction, equipment and protection material.
Table of Contents
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Statement of the Problem
1.3 Purpose of the Study
1.4 Significance of the Study
1.5 Research Questions
1.6 Delimitations of the Study
1.7 Limitation of the study
CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.0 Review of Related Literature
2.2 Empirical Studies
2.3 Theoretical Framework
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHOD
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Area of the Study
3.3 Research Design
3.4 Population of the Study
3.5 Sample and Sampling Technique
3.6 Research Instrument
3.7 Validation of the Instrument
3.8 Data Collection Technique
3.9 Data Analysis Technique
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS
AND DISCUSSION
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Data Presentation
4.3 Discussion of Findings
CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Introduction
5.1 Restatement of the Problem
5.2 Summary of Findings
5.3 Conclusion
5.4 Recommendations
5.5 Suggestions for Further Research
References
Appendix
DOWNLOAD COMPLETE WORK FOR IMPACT OF TANK CONSTRUCTION ON CORROSION OF SHIP BALLAST
Additional Information
- The Project Material is available for download.
- The Research material is delivered within 15-30 Minutes.
- The Material is complete from Preliminary Pages to References.
- Well Researched and Approved for supervision.
- Click the download button below to get the complete project material.
Frequently Asked Questions
In-order to give you the best service available online, we have compiled frequently asked questions (FAQ) from our clients so as to answer them and make your visit much more interesting.
We are proudly Nigerians, and we are well aware of fraudulent activities that has been ongoing in the internet. To make it well known to our customers, we are geniune and duely registered with the Corporate Affairs Commission of the republic of Nigeria. Remember, Fraudulent sites can NEVER post bank accounts or contact address which contains personal information. Free chapter One is always given on the site to prove to you that we have the material. If you are unable to view the free chapter 1 send an email to
info@researchcub.info with the subject head "FREE CHAPTER 1' plus the topic. You will get a free chapter 1 within an hour. You can also
check out what our happy clients have to say.
Students are always advised to use our materials as guide. However, if you have a different case study, you may need to consult one of our professional writers to help you with that. Depending on similarity of the organization/industry you may modify if you wish.
We have professional writers in various disciplines. If you have a fresh topic, just click
Hire a Writer or click here to fill the form and one of our writers will contact you shortly.
Yes it is a complete research project. We ensure that our client receives complete project materials which includes chapters 1-5, full references, questionnaires/secondary data, etc.
Depending on how fast your request is acknowledged by us, you will get the complete project material withing 15-30 minutes. However, on a very good day you can still get it within 5 minutes!
What Clients Say
Our Researchers are happy, see what they are saying. Share your own experience with the world.
Be polite and honest, as we seek to expand our business and reach more people. Thank you.
Patrick
Student
All Project Materials is a website I recommend to all student and researchers within and outside the country. The web owners are doing great job and I appreciate them for that. Once again welldone.
Keneth
Student
Thank you for everything you have done so far; my communication with you, both by e-mail and whatsapp, has been the only positive point about the whole experience - you have been reliable and courteous in my research work and I sincerely appreciate that.
Mike Olan
Student
You are well rated. Thank you for your being prompt and activeness.
Adedayo
Student
I have been using you people for some time and I can say that you are good because you give me what I want, you don't disappoint. You guys to keep to the standard. You are highly recommended to serve more Researchers.
Ndubuisi
Student
I love all project materials / researchcub.
There are good and wonderful. Nice Work!
People also search for:
impact of tank construction on corrosion of ship ballast , impact, tank, construction project topics, researchcub.info, project topic, list of project topics, project topics and materials, research project topics, covid-19 project materials, all project topics, journals, books, Academic writer, nautical science project topics.
A Research proposal for impact of tank construction on corrosion of ship ballast :
Reviews: A Review on impact of tank construction on corrosion of ship ballast , impact, tank, construction project topics, researchcub.info, project topic, list of project topics, research project topics, journals, books, Academic writer.
Corrosion is a major cause of marine structural failures. Corrosion results in loss of structural strength at local and global levels, and leads to fatigue failure and stress corrosion cracking. Some recent marine incidents with tankers have been directly linked to accelerated corrosion [7]. Localized corrosion is among the major types of physical defects found largely on ship structures. The areas of the ship most susceptible to corrosion are the ballast tanks owing to the intense contact with seawater on both the sides, humidity, and the chloride-rich environment, even when empty. Because of the double hull configuration required by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 [6–9], ballast tanks are difficult to maintain... nautical science project topics
IMPACT OF TANK CONSTRUCTION ON CORROSION OF SHIP BALLAST