DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTEGRATED TOURISM MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMGENERAL DESCRIPTION
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Programming Environment: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
There are many different ways of presenting
information for tourist. In the past, tourist regions largely relied on
analogue media. Over the last few years, tourist offices and hotels
have increasing started to use the internet, especially for online
booking services. However, most websites are still largely modelled on
the analogue products which were used for advertisement and brochures.
Only a small number of companies within the travel, tourism and leisure
industries make full use of the varied range of internet services that
are available today. In the travel and tourism industries it is
important that potential customers can quickly find all the information
they need. Everywhere there is strong competition between the
different tourist regions. Therefore, the tourist board are
increasingly looking for new ways of presenting their main assets
drawing on the full range of analogue and digital media. Logically,
tourist information about these regions will use digital like the
internet, CD-ROMs, TV, mobile devices and include 3D visualization
techniques based on remote sensing data for maximum effect.
The 21st century is the era of information
economy. It is not the capital but the information knowledge plays a
decisive role in the information society. With economic development and
social progress, people’s material and cultural standard of living
continues to improve and leisure time continues to increase, tourism has
become increasingly popular as a kind of leisure way. The number of
tourists steadily increases. On the one hand, it promotes the vigorous
development of tourism; on the other hand, it also brings new
challenges to the traditional tourism management. There is the urgent
need to improve management efficiency and modernization of industry
standards.
In this case, the geographic information system combined with
multimedia information system applied to tourism management is the
preferred platform of tourism information. It can provide considerable
travel management technology to ensure the effective and scientific
tourism management. And it can enable more tourists to use the Internet
to find travel information they need. Compared to the traditional
access to travel information, the way that gets the travel information
by the network is not only fast, informative, new content, but also
low-cost and loved by the majority of young tourists, which greatly
facilitates the travel of people and promotes the further development
of the tourism industry.
The increasing demand for information at popular tourism
destinations has driven tourism specialists to focus on finding better
guiding solutions. The traditional guiding solutions are fixed
interpretative signs, multi-media interpretation in an audio-visual
room, and group guiding with a guide. Visualization and graphic
representation of guiding information using
geographic information system (GIS) techniques are useful
approaches to improve such a guiding process. GIS can provide
comprehensive access to a spatial database, query features, create
themes and layouts, and offer reports. Chen (2007) also notes that GIS
can make it easier for visitors to find their way around their
destinations. One can also take advantage of the widespread use of
hand-held mobile phones, which can already precisely track locations of
mobile phone users.
1.1 The BACKGROUND OF STUDY
Geographic Information System (GIS) is the
emerging science that puts together geography, computer science,
mathematics, statistics, management, surveying and mapping science into
one. On the basis of geospatial data, supported by computer hardware
and software, it collects, inputs, manages, edits, queries, models and
displays spatial data. By using space model analysis method, it timely
offers a variety of spatial and dynamic information to set up the
computer technology system in order to serve Geography research and
decision-making. Due to its efficient data management, spatial
analysis, multi-factor comprehensive analysis and dynamic monitoring
capabilities, it becomes an effective management decision-making tool,
widely used in land management, urban planning, disaster prevention and
mitigation, real estate development, commercial and other areas.
It is generally composed of hardware and software systems. GIS
hardware system consists of computer equipment and network with some
external device structure, in which the computer is the host of GIS.
The external devices include input devices, output devices and data
storage and transmission equipment. Network computing architecture
determines the network devices. GIS software system generally consists
of 5 sub-system, that is data input, data pre-processing, data storage
and management, spatial analysis, data output. GIS’s main features are:
data collection and editing; data storage and management; data
processing and transformation; spatial analysis and statistics;
production and display of product.
1.2 Statement of Problem
The development of tourism not only needs its own information
management and exchange, but also adapts to the economic development
and information needs of the whole society. The GIS applied to the
tourism management is the inevitable demand for tourism management and
tourism development. The development of modern information technology
constantly presents new challenges to tourism management. In this case,
it is a very important problem that how to make full use of the GIS in
the tourism management to make tourism management better adapt to the
needs of Information development. It requires on-going in-depth
discussion and study.
1.3 Aims/Objectives of the study
The following are the objectives of the study;
- Conducting Tourism Information Management
- Being Able to Produce a Comprehensive Thematic Map
- Providing multimedia information about tourist sites
- Providing References for the Tourism Development
1.4 Significance of the study
Tourism has a strong geographical attributes. Multimedia
presentation of tourist information signifies improved conveying
information by means of a well-aimed combination of different media
like text, sound, picture, video and animation. And GIS itself are
information systems offering services to geographic research and
decision-making, which can play roles in tourism management. In
particular, possessing the functions, such as data collection, storage,
processing, spatial analysis and so on, GIS directly provides services
for tourism management. When combining this with tourist information
in the form of texts, photos and videos a comprehensive information
system emerges, which offers the tourist optimum access to the region
of his choice. This access is marked by high degree of interactivity,
regarding the realization of Multimedia as well as internet solutions
1.5 Scope of the Study
This study covers the integration of multimedia and geographic information system in tourism management
1.6 Organization of Research
This research work is organized into five chapters. Chapter one is
concerned with the introduction of the research study and it presents
the preliminaries, theoretical background, statement of the problem,
aim and objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope of
the study, organization of the research and definition of terms.
Chapter two focuses on the literature review, the contributions of other scholars on the subject matter is discussed.
Chapter three is concerned with the system analysis and design. It
presents the research methodology used in the development of the
system, it analyses the present system to identify the problems and
provides information on the advantages and disadvantages of the
proposed system. The system design is also presented in this chapter.
Chapter four presents the system implementation and documentation,
the choice of programming language, analysis of modules, choice of
programming language and system requirements for implementation.
Chapter five focuses on the summary, constraints of the study,
conclusion and recommendations are provided in this chapter based on
the study carried out.
A Research proposal for design and implementation of an integrated tourism multimedia system:
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There are many different ways of presenting information for tourist. In the past, tourist regions largely relied on analogue media. Over the last few years, tourist offices and hotels have increasing started to use the internet, especially for online booking services. However, most websites are still largely modelled on the analogue products which were used for advertisement and brochures. Only a small number of companies within the travel, tourism and leisure industries make full use of the varied range of internet services that are available today. In the travel and tourism industries it is important that potential customers can quickly find all the information they need. Everywhere there is strong competition between the different tourist regions. Therefore, the tourist board are increasingly looking for new ways of presenting their main assets drawing on the full range of analogue and digital media. Logically, tourist information about these regions will use digital like the internet, CD-ROMs, TV, mobile devices and include 3D visualization techniques based on remote sensing data for maximum effect. .. computer science project topics
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTEGRATED TOURISM MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM