CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.0
Introduction
Library is
defined as a place in which books, manuscript, recordings, films, or reference
materials are kept for private or public uses. Typically, a library must be
able to handle some housekeeping information such as acquisition, interlibrary
loan, cataloging, circulation, serial management, statistical report and
references. A library management system software package is designed especially
o handle such housekeeping tasks. A rapidly growing of information technology
adds some features to library management or stock control system software
packages such as features to handle digital-media, e-book, e-journals, online
public access catalog (OPAC), a feature to connect and exchange information
with a digital library system, an ability to connect with networks of
co-libraries, machine-readable cataloging (MARC) standard support.
In an
article wrote by D. Chudnov (1999) the founder of the open source systems for
libraries project, three pilot library-related open source software projects
were mentioned. These projects are the three main components of library
management system software packages. The first component is a traditional
service such as acquisitions, cataloging, circulation and serial management.
1.1 Theoretical
Background
Effective
and efficient management and control of library materials/stock has posed huge
difficulties to libraries at different level over the years, the high magnitude
of material/textbooks theft, the general inconvenience experience by both the
users of the library and management as well. The e-library environment which
will be implemented at the end of this research work will bring great relief to
the general world of research as it regards library and the control of its
stock/materials electronically.
1.2
Statement
of the Problem
As
aforementioned, several problems has bedevil the operations of library ranging
from poor strategy of management of its resources, the problem of inadequate
finance to push for the proper resuscitation of the library to electronic
standard, the unabated theft of library materials, and the unwholesome usage of
the general facilities of the library.
1.3
Aims and
Objective of the Study
i.
To develop an electronic library that will
help/support users to get item that are available in the library.
ii.
To develop a system that will be use to control the
inflow and outflow of stock/materials in the library.
iii.
To develop a system that will reshape the structure of
the academic work.
iv.
To develop a system that will improve the academic and
computerized knowledge base of both users of the library and librarians.
1.4
Significance
of the Study
i.
It would help minimize the time of search to find the
information of the particular text.
ii.
The electronic system will be a user friendly system
iii.
It would create convenience to the library
attendance/librarian.
iv.
It would help the government and school management to
save more funds.
v.
Cataloging of textbooks would be made easy.
1.5 Scope of
the Study
This
research works covers the implementation of a computerized library stock
control system that will be used to monitor inflow and outflow of library
materials in other to curtail thievery/theft.
1.6 Organization
of the Research
This
research work has five chapters. Chapter one contains the theoretical background,
statement of the problem, aims and objective of the study, significance of the
study, scope of the study, organization of the research and the definition of
terms. Chapter two focused on the review of related literature. Chapter three
is concerned with system analysis and design, chapter four discussed on the
system implementation and documentation; chapter five contains, summary,
constraint of the study, conclusion and recommendation.
1.7
Definition
of Terms
Catalogue: A list of items in systematic order.
Statistical: A fact or piece of information obtained by studying
numerical data.
Extrapolated: To estimate the value of a quantity that falls outside
the range in which its value are know.
Artifact: (software development), one of many kinds of tangible
by product produced during the development of software.
Sparsely: Occurring, growing, or settled at widely spaced
intervals; not thick or dense.
A Research proposal for design and implementation of a computerised library stock matching system:
Reviews: A Review on design and implementation of a computerised library stock matching system, design, implementation, computerised project topics, researchcub.info, project topic, list of project topics, research project topics, journals, books, Academic writer.
Library is defined as a place in which books, manuscript, recordings, films, or reference materials are kept for private or public uses. Typically, a library must be able to handle some housekeeping information such as acquisition, interlibrary loan, cataloging, circulation, serial management, statistical report and references. A library management system software package is designed especially o handle such housekeeping tasks.
.. computer science project topics
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMPUTERISED LIBRARY STOCK MATCHING SYSTEM